草莓和出血热有关系吗?
如何预防出血热?
草莓的优点你知道哪些?
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含糖量:5.9%-8.7%;
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膳食纤维:1.5%-2.1%;
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果胶物质:0.78%-1.12%;
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有机酸含量:0.89%-1.45%;
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维生素C:33.5毫克/100克-48.2毫克/100克;
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活性叶酸:43微克/100克-80微克/100克;
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花青素:18.3毫克/100克-108.5毫克/100克;
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黄烷醇:9.1毫克/千克分子量;
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黄酮醇:2.3毫克/千克分子量;
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酚酸(羟基苯甲酸+羟基肉桂酸):12.8毫克/千克分子量;
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总抗氧化活性范围:180.8-350.0毫克/100克。
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对于消化道功能不好的人群,如消化功能弱的老人,不建议吃太多新鲜的水果和蔬菜。
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注意饮食卫生:建议吃草莓之前,先用清水泡10~15分钟,然后用流动水冲洗30秒。
参考资料
[1] Giampieri, F., Tulipani, S., Alvarez-Suarez, J. M., Quiles, J. L., Mezzetti, B., & Battino, M. (2012). The strawberry: Composition, nutritional quality, and impact on human health. Nutrition, 28(1), 9-19.
[2] Bchitou, R., Gaboun, F., Abdelwahd, R., Benabdelouahab, T., Kabbour, M. R., Pare, P., … & Bakhy, K. (2021). Moroccan Strawberry Tree (Arbutus unedo L.) Fruits: Nutritional Value and Mineral Composition. Foods, 10(10), 2263.
[3] Akimov, M. U., Zhbanova, E. V., Makarov, V. N., Perova, I. B., Shevyakova, L. V., Vrzhesinskaya, O. A., … & Mironov, A. M. (2019). Nutrient value of fruit in promising strawberry varieties. Voprosy pitaniia, 88(2), 64-72.
[4] Giampieri, F., Tulipani, S., Alvarez-Suarez, J. M., Quiles, J. L., Mezzetti, B., & Battino, M. (2012). The strawberry: Composition, nutritional quality, and impact on human health. Nutrition, 28(1), 9-19.
[5] Tulipani, S., Mezzetti, B., Capocasa, F., Bompadre, S., Beekwilder, J., De Vos, C. R., … & Battino, M. (2008). Antioxidants, phenolic compounds, and nutritional quality of different strawberry genotypes. Journal of Agricultural and Food chemistry, 56(3), 696-704.
[6] Giampieri, F., Alvarez-Suarez, J. M., & Battino, M. (2014). Strawberry and human health: Effects beyond antioxidant activity. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 62(18), 3867-3876.
[7] Merra, G., Noce, A., Marrone, G., Cintoni, M., Tarsitano, M. G., Capacci, A., & De Lorenzo, A. (2021). Influence of mediterranean diet on human gut microbiota. Nutrients, 13(1), 7.
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